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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=90TT2629>
<title>
Oct. 08, 1990: World Notes:Soviet Union
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
Oct. 08, 1990 Do We Care About Our Kids?
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
WORLD, Page 61
World Notes
SOVIET UNION
Keeping the Faith
</hdr>
<body>
<p> For decades, religion was anathema to all good Soviets. Did
not Marx teach that it was the "opium of the people"? Lenin
himself wrote that the Russian Orthodox Church had to be
suppressed, its treasure confiscated. But last week the hold of
the atheistic Communist Party loosened a bit more as the state
strengthened religious freedoms. With the Orthodox Patriarch,
Alexei II, and other religious leaders watching, the Supreme
Soviet, by a vote of 341 to 1, gave preliminary approval to a
law that forbids the government to restrict "the study,
financing or propagandizing" of religion.
</p>
<p> Among other things, the law recognizes churches as legal
entities with property rights. All faiths are declared equal and
separate from the state. While most clerics expressed
satisfaction with the legislation, some quibbled with such
details as higher tax rates for churches and Moscow's right to
draft conscientious objectors. Meanwhile, legislators made sure
the state did not find too much religion: they refused to allow
public schools to be used for religious instruction after hours.
</p>
</body>
</article>
</text>